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Help to some questions you might have.
by Egon Skovmose on Tuesday, February 25, 2003
What is mesophilic starter cultures?
Starter cultures that grow best between 18 - 32 C (65 - 90 F).
Used for the production of fermented milk products, fresh cheese, soft cheese, semi-hard cheese, hard cheese and butter.
e.g. Probat M 4, 505 & DL- Mix M FZ 2-22, Alp DIP D (gas formers)
e.g. G 2, G 3, Lc-MIX F0 2-01, Alp DIP, Cheese Mix 1, Feta U 3
(O-cultures, which mean they do not ferment citrate, therefore no gas normally)
What is thermophilic starter cultures?
Starter cultures that grow best between 37 - 45 C ( 99 - 113 F).
Thermophilic starter cultures are mainly used for the production of
yoghurt, hard cheese and soft cheese.
Lactobacillus Cultures (strong acidifying) Used for hard cheese and varioud types of Italian cheese, where cheese making is performed at a relativ high temperature.
e.g. Lb. bulgaricus (yoghurt), lb. helveticus (cheese)
e.g. St. thermophilus cultures (mild souring in yoghurt & cheese)
e.g. Probiotic Cultures such as Bifidobacteria, Lb. acidophilus,
Lb. casei & Lb. rhamnosis.
Joghurt V 2 contains St. thermophilus and Lb. bulgaricus
Jo-Mix VM 1-30 is a mild multi-species culture.
MSK B2 is a mild culture with added bifido bacteria
MSK- Mix ABD V 1-54 is mild also with bifido +
Lb acidophilus, Lb. lactis & st. thermophilus
So as you can see each has its purpose.
When you are looking for cultures do not hesitate to ask
question.
It is important you get you on the right track from the start.
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